It is very important for women to know all about the types, colors and history of the traditional Yewla Paithani saree that enhances the beauty of Maharashtra. Women will surely benefit before buying a saree. In this article, we are making an honest attempt to convey to you all the things you did not know about Paithani till date.
Yevla Paithani silk saree is a rich handloom saree in various colors and designs. On this handloom saree, the artisans create beautiful embroidery on each thread by their own hands, that is why this saree is so beautifully crafted that it fascinates and desires every woman’s heart.
Every Marathi festival, ceremony, wedding ceremony in Maharashtra is incomplete without Paithani saree, that’s why Paithani is called Mahavastra of Maharashtra. Due to the craftsmanship on the paithani and the beautiful silk, gold and silver embroidery, the paithani looks very elegant. This Mahavastra is also known as Yevla Paithni saree. This saree is so expensive that 2000 years ago this saree was used as currency. So let us know here some information about Paithni in Marathi.
History of Paithni Saree | History of Paithani Saree
Paithani silk sarees are made in the villages of Paithan in Sambhajinagar (formerly Aurangabad) district of Maharashtra state. Paithani originates from Paithan, Paithan is a small village situated on the banks of river Godavari and the name Paithani is derived from the name Paithan itself.
Paithani is famous for its 2000 years old tradition. The construction of Paithani began during the reign of the Satavahana king. A beautiful saree is made by interlacing golden and silver silk threads of different colors, Paithani.
Ancient artwork tapestry is used in Paithani. Also the paithani layer woven with flowers, peacocks and especially lotus flowers forms part of the special attraction. A song was also created on Paithani saree. ” Padaravarati Jar-Tarichi Mor Nachara Hawa “.. This song introduces the beauty of Paithani.
Paithani was exported to the Roman Empire. During the reign of the Satavahana kings, cotton and silk were traded with the Romans and gold and silver were traded in return. Such was the demand for paithani that the Romans used to wait in the palace of the Satavahana king at Kalyana until the weaving of paithani was completed. This shows how precious a garment Paithani is.
Along with Roman men, women from Maharashtra were also waiting to become paithanis. Paithani maintained its existence during the reign of different kings.
Aurangzeb patronized this textile industry during the Mughal period, the well-known Pushpa and Amarvel are gifts from the Mughal period, painting from Ajanta Caves is also used in Paithani.
Later the Peshwas encouraged this textile industry and gave Paithani artisans a place to localize at Yewala in Nashik district. During the time of the Peshwas, padar was made by combining gold and copper.
Paithani is a saree for the bride in the wedding ceremony. So it became famous not only in India but also in the Roman Empire. Due to the low market price and sales of Paithani, only 4-5 handlooms remained in Paithani in 1970. Hence Maharashtra State Government started Paithani Training Center at Paithan in 1978 (Maharashtra Small Industries Development Board).
The center has preserved the legacy of Paithani over the years, so far 2000 persons have trained in this center, and started their own Paithani garment industry.
How much does an authentic Paithni saree cost?
- The finest quality gold or silver is used to make the authentic paithani and the high quality silk is used, so the price of this saree is also high.
- Also how much or less is the embroidery on the saree. It also determines the price of the saree.
- The price of a genuine Paithani starts from 7 thousand and can go up to 6 lakh or even more.
- 11lakh Paithani : A Paithani of 11 Lakh was made for Home Minister’s Marathi program and given to the grand winner.
How many famous colors are there in Paithani?
The colors of Paithani sarees fall into two categories, the first being “Traditional Colors” and the second being “Other Colors”. Let’s know the detailed information about it.
1. Traditional Color of Paithani | Paithani che colors
Many colors can be seen in paithani today, but according to tradition only three colors are recorded in paithani. Those three colors are called traditional colors. Other colors are in the second category. Let’s know the detailed information about it.
- Kalichandrakala | Black paithani saree – This saree is all in black colors and its border is red.
- Raghu Paithani | Green paithani saree – This entire saree is made in parrot green colors, hence this saree is also known as Raghu.
- Shirodak | white paithani saree – The color of this saree is pure white. The entire saree is made in white colors. White color is also known as Shirodak.
2. Other colors in Paithani
- Yellow Color Paithni Saree | Yellow color paithani saree
- Purple Color Paithni Saree | Purple color paithani saree
- Shewali Color Paithni Saree | Bottle color green paithani saree
- Wine Color Paithni Saree | Wine color paithani saree
- Chintamani Color Paithni Saree | Chintamani color paithani saree
- Eggplant Color Paithni Saree | Brinjal color paithani saree
- Orange Color Paithni Saree | Orange color paithani saree
What are the types of Paithani? | What are the types of Paithani?
Bangdi-Mor Paithani | Bangadi-Mor Paithani
Bangles are very important in India. Bangles are also called good luck ornaments. And the peacock is a symbol of beauty, wealth and represents love. This type of saree has peacock embroidery in the bangle. Hence this type of saree is called Bangdi-Mor Paithni.
Brocade Paithani | Brocade Paithani Saree
This full saree is embroidered with different types of artworks like flowers, vines, peacocks, parrots. So this saree is called Brocade Paithni Read More
Munia Brocade Paithani | Munia Brocade Paithani
Munia means Parrot This saree has parrot embroidery on the edges and on the layer, the color is parrot. This saree is also known as Tota-maina saree .
Black Moon Art | Kali Chandrakala
Kala Chandrakala saree is woven in black colors all over and the edges are woven in red colors. Hence this saree is called black moon saree.
Music Paithani | Sangeet Paithani
The special feature of this saree is the embroidery of various types of instruments on its surface. E.g. Sanai, Tabla, Tambora, Pipani, Dhumke etc.. Hence this saree is called Sangeet Paithani.
A Dhoti Paithani | Ek Dhoti Paithani
A single shuttle is used to make this saree. This saree has a coconut border and a simple butti like a coin.
Peshwa Paithani | Peshwai Paithani
Peshwai paithani (Peshwai paithani) emerged under the rule of Brahmin Peshwas. The Peshwas promoted and nurtured the old customs, traditions, textile industry and whatever traditional businesses there were. Peshwai Paithani is a donation during Peshwa period.
Types of Pallu of Paithani | Types of Paithani Pallu
The pallu is determined from the kunda of the paithani whether the paithani is single pallu or double pallu, the important thing is that a kunda is made from two peacocks.
- Single Pallu | Single Pallu – It has 6 peacocks above the padra.
- Double Pallu | Double Pallu – It consists of 14 peacocks on each layer.
What is the type of edge of Paithani? | Types of Paithani Border
- Coconut Border Paithani : This border looks like a traditional mat, hence it is called Coconut Border Paithani.
- Chain : In this type parrot and peacock are woven in chains. Hence it is called chain border.
- Muniya Border : Muniya means parrot and in this the parrot is woven above the border. Parrot weaves above the edge in parrot color.
- Aswali : An engraving with wine and flowers is called aswali.
- Kuiri: It is shaped like a mango. A mango-shaped butti woven on the saree is called Kuiri.
- Parinda: In this type, Parinda is embroidered on the hem of the saree.
- Peacock : In this type of weaving, peacock is woven all over the edges of the saree.
- Lotus : The lotus is a carving on the Ajanta Caves. The lotus carvings from Ajanta Caves are used in this Paithani.
How to take care of Paithni? | How to Take Care of Paithani ?
- Paithani should be folded in a muslin cloth. Do not store in plastic or similar cupboards.
- Do not use direct perfume on Paithani.
- Paithani does not need to be polished.
- Paithani should always be dry-cleaned.
- Methanol tablets should not be kept near the pan.
- Paithni, if properly cared for, lasts for years and does not deteriorate.
Paithani Look | Paithani look
Paithani saree looks beautiful in any way it is worn, be it the traditional way of wearing the saree or the new fancy way. If your saree is more heavy then choose plain blouse and if your saree is very plain then you should wear heavy blouse over it. Choose a blouse with long sleeves or short sleeves as per your preference.
Also, the look on this saree will look very beautiful if you can wear a gajra by styling your hair beautifully on top of the saree. If you like, put a nice tikli on Sundar. Along with this saree, choose a beautiful purse that suits or you can also use some specific paithan accessories .
What ornaments should be worn on the paithani? | Which Jewelery is best for Paithani?
If the right kind of jewelry is worn on the Paithani saree, the look in the Paithani saree looks very beautiful and looks very uplifting. While choosing the jewelry on top of the saree, the jewelry should match the color of the edges of the saree.
Avoid wearing jewelery of the same color as the body of the saree. If the edges of the saree are golden, gold jewelery will look beautiful on it, and if the edges of the saree are in silver colour, you should wear jewelery of the same colour. Waist belt, challa can also be used on saree.
If you want to do makeup in a very traditional way, you should preferably use pearl jewelry like naths, chinchpeti, bangles, tammanis, earrings etc…
What is the specialty of Paithani? | What is the specialty of Paithani?
Paithani is handloom made from genuine silk. Also, embroidery on birds, flowers, vines, temples is also hand woven in this saree. Made from very fine mulberry silk, this saree is one of the richest sarees in India.
Why are paithani sarees expensive? | Why are Paithani costly?
This saree is woven in pure silver and gold zari, and genuine silk is used to make this saree. Once used as currency in the Roman Empire. This saree is woven using a technique similar to Persian carpets. This is a traditional saree.
Can Yevla Paithani be purchased online? | Can you buy Yeola paithani online?
Yes, you can buy Yevla Paithani sarees online. A small village in Maharashtra called Yewala is famous for handwoven paithni sarees. Yevla Paithani sarees are sold in many internet shops and you can buy them from all over the world.
You can quickly search the internet for online retailers that sell Yevla Paithani sarees. Also, you should check out well-known Indian e-commerce sites like Flipkart, Amazon and Myntra, which have a huge variety of traditional Indian sarees like Yevla Paithani. Additionally, if you are looking for a wider selection of Yewla Paithani sarees, you can visit one of the many websites that are famous for selling handloom sarees.
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