In this article, the gurudevd team brings you complete information about the types, colors, designs and history of the Kanjeevaram sarees made in Kanchipuram, a village in the state of Tamil Nadu. It is important to know this information before buying a saree. Kanjeevaram silk saree is very much in trend right now.
South Indian sarees are currently becoming popular with all women. This is a beautiful saree that every woman wants to wear and even the most ordinary woman looks gorgeous. This is a very beautiful saree made in fine types of silk and zari. Handloom Kanjeevaram is one of the most expensive sarees in India. The special attraction of this saree is its large and contrast border. Kanjeevaram has been protected since 2005 with a “Geographical Site” certificate.
History of Kanjeevaram Saree | History of Kanjivaram Silk Sarees
- The history of Kanjeevaram silk saree can be found in mythology as well. The weavers of this saree are descendants of Rishi Markanda, who himself used to weave clothes for the gods.
- Vinkama of Kanjeevaram has a history of more than 400 years. This art was born during the Krishnadevalaya (Vijayanagara Empire) period.
- According to Hindu mythology, two major Vinkari communities, Devang and Saligar, came from Andhra Pradesh and settled in the villages of Kanchipuram.
- Devang and Saligar weaver communities started weaving beautiful silk sarees. Also they weaved the motifs and embroidery from the temples around them into the saree and thus the journey of this magnificent divine saree began.
- The Kanjeevaram silk saree soon gained popularity due to its magnificence and embroidery.
Information about Kanjeevaram Saree | Information about Kanjivaram silk saree
- Kanjeevaram is made on handloom. This saree is made from pure red silk thread. Ati talam silk is used to weave this saree. Both vertical and horizontal threads use double.
- Moon, Sun, Chariot, Peacock, Parrot, Flamingo, Lion, Nani, Mango, Leaves, Jai-Jai Chi Kali in round or square designs are done in this saree.
- It takes 15 days to 1 month to make a saree. The embroidery work on the saree determines the duration of its weaving. If there is a lot of craftsmanship on the saree, it may take more time to make the saree, the longer the saree, the more beautiful the saree is.
- The special feature of this saree is that the lining and the border are woven separately, and all come together at the end. The zigzag pattern connecting the two parts is called Pitani. The color of the main body of the Kanjeevaram silk saree is different from the layers and edges. These sarees are usually expensive. The price of a saree depends on the quality of the saree and the design of the threads.
- This saree is considered to be the strongest and most durable. A Kanjeevaram can weigh as much as 2 kg.
- It is important to remember that if the saree is priced low, it is definitely not a genuine Kanjeevaram.
Types of Kanjeevaram Silk Sarees | Types of Kanjivaram Silk Sarees
1. Traditional Kanjeevaram Saree | Traditional Kanjivaram Saree
Important features of traditional Kanjeevaram saree are beautiful checks, nani or round chakra embroidery, border weaved with temple embroidery weavers weave these types of embroidery by hand. These sarees are light in weight.
2. Korwai Kanjeevaram Saree | Korvai Kanjivaram Saree
The weavers of this saree are from Kanchipuram in South India. This saree is hand woven from pure natural silk and the weavers weave the Puranic art and natural embroidery on top of the saree.
3. Jari Brocade Kanjeevaram Saree | Zari Brocade Kanjivaram Sarees
Jari work adds to the beauty of the brocade Kanjeevaram saree. This saree is one of the most preferred Kanjeevaram sarees because of its design. The zari work on the edges makes this saree popular with women.
4. Kanjeevaram Saree Without Border | Without Border Kanjivaram Sarees
Borderless Kanjeevaram sarees add a modern touch to this tradition. This is a great option for women who don’t like borders on sarees. The saree gives women an alternative to the traditional saree.
5. Kanchipattu Kanjeevaram Saree | Kanchipattu Kanjivaram Sarees
Pattu Kanjeevaram sarees are known for their intricate designs and elegant patterns woven using pure mulberry silk. The word “pattu” is used for the “butis” or small designs woven into the saree. These types of sarees are known for delicate and eye-catching small round booties.
6. Checked Kanjeevaram Saree | Checked Kanjivaram Sarees
Checked saree is an important variant of this Kanjeevaram. Checked designs and colors in these sarees make them always in style. Kanjeevaram sarees that are worn for most of the festive occasions come in different types and sizes of checks. Checks in this saree are in two colors.
7. Classic Kanjeevaram Saree / Kanchipuram Pattu Saree | Classic Kanjivaram / Kanchipuram Pattu Sarees
Classic Kanjeevaram Pattu sarees never fail to reveal the beauty of women in any kind of function. These sarees are traditionally woven in wide and contrasting borders which make women overwhelmed by their distinct appearance. This saree is so strong that even if the saree is torn, the border cannot be separated from the saree.
8. Thread Brocade Kanjeevaram Saree | Thread Brocade Kanjivaram Saree
Thread brocade Kanjeevaram sarees are woven using one of the oldest traditional weaving methods, using pure gold and silk threads. Brocade Kanjeevaram is carefully crafted by weavers by combining golden and silk threads to create beautiful hues. It is a difficult and laborious process.
9. Temple Border Kanjeevaram Silk Saree | Temple Border Kanjivaram Silk Saree
The weavers weave a temple border (triangle or zigzag) design on the edge or pallu of the saree hence these sarees are known as temple border Kanjeevaram silk sarees.
10. Floral Woven Kanjeevaram Silk Saree | Floral Weave Kanjivaram Silk Saree
This saree is designed in floral or paisley motifs scattered all over, and paired with a jari pallu makes this saree very popular with women.
Famous Color in Kanjeevaram | Famous Color In Kanjivaram Saree
The rich color of the Kanjeevaram saree varies widely depending on the demand. Let’s see some of the popular and classic colors of Kanjeevaram sarees in the list below.
- Red Kanjeevaram Saree | Red Kanjivaram Saree : Red is a classic and auspicious color in Indian culture. Red Kanjeevaram sarees are often chosen for weddings and other important functions.
- Green Kanjeevaram Saree | Green Kanjivaram Saree : Green color symbolizes prosperity and harmony. Green Kanjeevaram sarees are popular on various festive occasions.
- Yellow Kanjeevaram Saree | Yellow Kanjivaram Saree : Yellow color symbolizes brightness and positivity. Yellow Kanjeevaram sarees are chosen for events like festivals and ceremonies.
- Purple Kanjeevaram Saree | Purple Kanjivaram Saree : Purple is the royal color. Purple Kanjeevaram sarees are usually worn on special occasions.
- Orange Kanjeevaram Saree | Orange Banarasi Saree : Orange color represents enthusiasm and energy. Keshari Kanjeevaram sarees are popular for festive occasions.
- Blue Kanjeevaram Saree | Blue Banarasi Saree : Blue Kanjeevaram sarees come in various shades and are chosen for traditional events.
- White Kanjeevaram Saree | White Kanjeevaram Saree : This saree is completely white and the border of the saree is zari work, in red and green color tones. That is, the color of the border is in the opposite color of white.
Jari and silk required for making Kanjeevaram sarees
- Pure Mulberry silk is used to make this silk saree .
- Pure gold and silver Jari from Gujarat are used.
- Before use these threads are soaked in rice water and dried in the sun to maintain the hardness and thickness of this thread, then the silk thread theme is interlocked with silver wire to complete the weaving. Golden thread is used.
How to identify an authentic Kanjeevaram silk saree | How to Identify a Pure Kanjivaram Saree?
Some sarees also use artificial jordi instead of real jordi. Artificial kanjeevaram is also available in the market in large quantities, which is machine made. And hers is not genuine.
- First of all it is important to consider the fabric of the saree, for this the saree should be scraped by hand.
- If the saree feels soft on the hand, then it is a genuine saree.
- The Kanjeevaram silk saree has a different sheen to it.
- Every Kanjeevaram silk saree has a red silk thread, without which this saree is not complete.
- Kanjeevaram silk saree is made from best quality silk and zari, so this saree is not heavy.
How to identify genuine Kanjeevaram silk saree?
- Along with the silk thread, this saree also has zari roots in it which looks very opulent, so it is important to check the zari in this saree as well.
- If the saree is pulled a little and there is a red thread in it, then it should be considered genuine, if white or a different color thread is visible without red thread, it should be noted that it is not genuine.
- The thread of this saree is red. Red silk thread is interlaced with silver thread and then dipped in 22 carat pure gold.
- And if the very last option for identification is to burn some threads of this saree, if after burning the saree threads, a ball of rakhi is formed and after rubbing the ball, a small ball is obtained, if it smells like chambad or burnt hair, then the saree should be considered authentic.
- Synthetic silk saree threads do not produce ash after burning and do not smell.
Kanjivaram for the bride (for the bride). Kanjivaram saree for the bride
Nowadays many brides prefer Kanjeevaram silk saree for their wedding. A bride looks like a princess by wearing this saree. This saree is perfect for pooja, wedding ceremony. Also the fashion of these traditional sarees never ends, the fashion of these sarees is eternal.
Authentic Kanjeevaram Silk Saree Price | Pure Kanjivaram silk saree price range
- The price of Kanjeevaram is from 2500 thousand to 6 lakh.
- We can make the saree as per our requirement and its price can be lower or higher accordingly.
- Kanjeevaram silk saree uses good quality silk and jaggery hence the price of this saree is high.
Ornaments above Kanjeevaram | Jewelery on Kanjivaram saree
We can use traditional style ornaments on Kanjeevaram. Also temple jewelery looks very beautiful on this saree. She looks very beautiful on this saree with temple jewelry which is in trend right now.
What is the difference between Kanjeevaram and Kanchipuram? | What is the difference between Kanjivaram and Kanchipuram?
Kanchipuram is the name of a village and the sarees produced here are called Kanjeevaram or Kanchipuram sarees.
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